Karl Spitzweg, The Bookworm

 

migrant-mother
Dorothea Lange, Migrant Mother

 

child-miner
Lewis Hines, Mine Driver

 


Introduction to Sociology
Professor Larry Stern
Reading Assignments, Lecture Notes & Web Sites

Unit 8: Poverty & Inequality

Readings:

Macionis, Society: The Basics, chapter 8 ("Social Stratification") & chapter 9 ("Global Stratification")

“Texas Poverty 101”

Sabrina Tavernise, "Disparity in Life Spans of the Rich and the Poor Is Growing," New York Times, February 12, 2016

Barbara Ehrenreich, "Nickel and Dimed" (excerpt)

Peter Kaufman, "Exploitation at Home: Matthew Desmond’s Evicted," Everyday Sociology, June 28, 2016

Karen Sternheimer, "Evictions and the Paradox of Poverty," Everyday Sociology, July 1, 2016

"The Real Budgets of McDonald's Workers" (view the five slides)

“Apple Factories accused of exploiting Chinese workers,” The Observer, April 30, 2011

Jay Livingston, “Is Profit the Ultimate Value? On JP Morgan’s $11 billion fine.”

View these brief videos:

"How the Other Half Lives" (click to watch this)

America's Distribution of Wealth (1955)

 Wealth Inequality in America

 

Visit the following Web Sites:

Out of Reach

Child Labor in America 1908-1912
Inequality.org (View "Facts" - Pull-Down Tab)
Global Rich List

Between a Rock and a Hard Place: A History of American Sweatshops, 1820 - present
Co-op America: Sweatshops: Retailer Scorecard

National Center for Children in Poverty

National Coalition for the Homeless
The Samaritan Inn
National Low-Income Housing Coalition - Out of Reach (View data for Texas)
The Hunger Site
America’s Second Harvest

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Class Discussion

Should a full-time job allow an employee to afford basic necessities? The federal minimum wage in the United States is $7.25 an hour. As seen in this map published by the United States Department of Labor, nineteen of the fifty-one states have higher minimum wages, while nine states have either lower minimum wage laws or none at all. Play the game called Spent. It is a web-based interactive game that forces players to make everyday choices for folks who make the minimum wage, and offers facts about near-poverty labor along the way. How did you do? What does this game illustrate about the openness and access to opportunities provided by our economy.