A&P Basics                                                                                                    Dr. Weis

BIOL 2404                   Integumentary , Lymphatic and Immune                      Worksheet

Each worksheet is worth 25 points total.  Point values are listed for each question.

Only answers with corresponding numbers are to be submitted as an email attachment in a MS Word document.  See calendar for due date.


Anatomy Section                                                                               10 points total

Integumentary

(0.5 points each)

            Identify the following regions or structures

                        __________1. epidermal region exhibiting the most mitoses

                        __________2. superficial portion of the dermis, contains capillaries

                        __________3. dead cells that account for most of the epidermis

                        __________4. region where most melanocytes are to be found

                        __________5. fatty regions also known as the superficial fascia

                        __________6. majority of dermis, extensive collagen and Elastin

            7. What is the difference between apocrine sweat glands and eccrine sweat glands?

            8. What is the protein formed in the cells of the epidermis.


Lymphatic

(0.5 points)

            Identify the following

                        __________9. filter lymph

                        __________10. filter blood to destroy old worn-out red blood cells

                        __________11. lymphatic tissue that surrounds the pharynx

                        __________12. lymphatic tissue in the ileum

            13. Name two locations for lymph nodes.

            14. What is the cysterna chyli?


Immune

(0.5 points)

            Identify the following

                        __________15. lymphocytes that police the body for cancer cells

                        __________16. lymphocytes that produce antibodies

                        __________17. lymphocytes that form the cell mediated defenses

                        __________18. secretes thymosins

            19. What are cytokines?

            20. Define antigen


Physiology Section                                                                             10 points total

Integumentary

(0.5 points each)

            21. Explain the function of hair

            22. Explain the function of sweat

            23. Explain the function of sebum

            24. Explain the function of nails

            25. Why is Elastin part of the dermal structure?

            26. Name two sensory modalities of the skin

Lymphatic

(0.5 points each)

            27. Why are the digestive lymphatics called lacteals?

            28. Why do lymphatic vessels have valves?

            29. What is meant by the acronym MALT?

            30. Name a lymphatic duct that drains lymph into the circulatory system

            31. Give the function of macrophages

            32. Define lymph

Immune

(0.5 points each)

33. Define immunity

            34. Name and explain a first line body defense

            35. Name and explain a second line body defense

            36 Name an antibody, its location, and function

            37. Name an end result of complement activation (fixation)

            38. Name two cardinal signs of inflammation

            39. Name the two subdivisions of the specific/adaptive immune system

            40. Explain the term immunocompetent

 

Medical Terminology Section                                                           3 points total, 0.5 points each

41. dermatomycosis

42. hyperhidrosis

43. leukemia

44. lymphadenopathy

45. athymic aplasia

46. autoimmune


Essay Section
                                                                                    2 points total, 0.5 points each

47. Some injections hurt more than others.  Using the skin structure, can you determine why.

48. How does the skin regulate body temperature?

49. How does the macrophage link second and third line body defenses.

50. Explain the process of agglutination