BIOL 2404 A&P Basics
Lecture Quiz 4
Dr. Weis

Please submit your original answers only in a .doc or .rtf document as an email attachment to your instructor.

All questions are 1 point each unless other wise specified.


Respiratory System (5 points total)

1.1 Define respiration and name a phase.

1.2 Explain how O2 and CO2 are primarily transported in the blood.

1.3 Define tidal volume and vital capacity.

1.4 Fill in the following chart (0.5 points per blank, 2 points total)

Structure Unique Function
a) Nasal cavity  
b) Larynx  
c) Bronchi  
d) Alveoli  

Digestive and Metabolism (7 points total)

2.1 Define the following terms (0.5 points each, 3 points total)

a. Metabolism

b. essential nutrient

c. calorie

d. digestion

f. absorption

g. BMR

2.2 Fill in the following chart (0.5 per blank, 3 points total)

Structure Unique Function
a) Stomach  
b) Teeth  
c) Liver  
d) Pancreas  
e) Small Instestine  
f) Colon  

2.3 Define temperature, its overall control, and how heat can be exchanged with the environment.


Urinary System (5 points total)

3.1 Name 4 normal components/constituents of urine.

3.2 Define pH mathematically using the ion involved.

3.3 Name a hormone from the kidney, it's target tissue, and effect at that tissue.

3.4 Define the following (0.5 points each, 2 points total)

a. Glomerular filtration

b. micturition

c. Tubular reabsorption

d. Tubular secretion


Reproduction and Development Systems (8 points total)

4.1 Define the following terms (0.5 each, 2 points total)

a. Fertilization

b. zygote

c. Gastrulation

d. gestation

4.2 Name an embryonic germ layer and an adult tissue derivative that arises from this layer.

4.3 Name and define a stage of labor.

4.4 Name an extra embryonic membrane and it's function.

4.5 Fill in the following chart (0.5 per blank, 2 points each)

Structure
Function
a) testis  
b) ovary  
c) external genitalia  
d) duct system  

4.6 Describe the anterior pituitary's control over reproduction.


Extra Credit: [2 points total]

Explain how genotype, phenotype, dominant and recessive are related to one another.