Microbiology Lecture Review
Dr. Weis

1) Name the 5 Kingdoms and give a specific example for each kingdom.

2) Be able to recognize and give specific examples of scientific nomenclature that uses the Genus and species epithet and explain how this classification can help identify an particular microbe.

3) Name the three Domains and be able to compare and contrast the Prokaryotes and Eukarotes.

4) Be able to differentiate among the major characteristics of each group of organisms within the three Domains.

5) Be able to define and explain the principles of microscopy

6. Regarding Stains

• Define Stain
• Explain the structure of a stain (see lab notes, handouts)
• Explain the stains reactions based on the chemical dyes used
• Name and explain the three major types of staining processes
• Give examples of stains used in the three major staining processes
• Define mordant
• Define primary stain and counterstain
• List two problems that can occur when staining a microbial specimen