Chapter 11: Lecture Review Questions

1. Name the three major types of bone cells and give their function.

2. Discuss the composition of bone and the two types.

3. Discuss the process of bone growth, modeling, and remodeling.

4. List and describe two methods to measure bone density.

5. Name and explain three hormones that target (affect) bone tissue.

6. Name the source, the requirements, and explain the function of these minerals as it relates to bone health and any malnutrition problems

a) Phosphorus

b) Magnesium

c) Floride

7. Name the source, the requirements, and explain the function of these vitamins as it relates to bone health and any malnutrition problems.

a) Vitamin C

b) Vitamin K

8. Know Calcium very well: Source, stores, requirements, hormone control, functions for excitable tissues and function as it relates to bone health and malnutrition problems.

9. Know Vitamin D very well: Source, stores, requirements, hormone control, and function as it relates to bone health and any malnutrition problem.

10. Define osteoporosis and its causes.

11. Name two other problems with bones and explain their mechanism of action (MOA).

12. Explain why consumption of soft drinks might affect bone health.