Pathophysiology Review for Environmental Hazards and Diseases

  1. Be able to name 2 chemicals found in air and smoke and explain the overall effects of air pollution on the respiratory system.
  2. Describe the response of the respiratory system to inhalation of the various pneumoconiosis related diseases.
  3. Be able to name a drug and describe its potential adverse reactions. (You may use the drug you selected for your drug lab report or a different drug). Be able to explain how it is metabolized in the body, how excreted, and any drug interactions it might potentially have when used in combination.
  4. Name the clinical signs seen with lead poisoning and carbon monoxide poisoning and explain the treatment options for both poisonings.
  5. Name a drug that is abused (this also can include alcohol).  Give the clinical signs and long term effects of continued use of this drug.
  6. Describe a mechanical trauma and the resulting effects on the tissue/organ affected.
  7. Describe the three burn classifications and treatment therapies available.
  8. Explain the difference between hypothermia and hyperthermia regarding critical temperatures and clinical signs.  Discuss treatments for each.
  9. Name 2 vitamin and 2 mineral deficiencies and their clinical syndromes.
  10. Explain anorexia and bulimia’s long term effects on the body.
  11. Name problems associated with long term obesity.
  12. Discuss the factors that lead to malnutrition.